Levites (LEVI)

 

Question: What was the role of the tribe of Levi in ancient Israel?

 

Wikipedia : According to the Bible, the Tribe of Levi is one of the tribes of Israel, traditionally descended from Levi, son of Jacob. The descendants of Aaron, who was the first kohen gadol (high priest) of Israel, were designated as the priestly class, the Kohanim.

Levite reading the law to the Israelites.

The Tribe of Levi served particular religious duties for the Israelites and had political responsibilities as well.  In return, the landed tribes were expected to give tithes to the Kohanim, the priests working in the Temple in Jerusalem, particularly the tithe known as the Maaser Rishon. The Levites who were not Kohanim played music in the Temple or served as guards.  When Joshua led the Israelites into the land of Canaan the Levites were the only Israelite tribe that received cities but were not allowed to be landowners, because "the Lord God of Israel is their inheritance, as he said to them" (Book of JoshuaJoshua 13:33).  Some Biblical traditions point to the alien aspects of the Levites and their role as military troops.  In this context the etymology linking the term Levi with the Mycenaean Greek term la-wo (the people / armed people) was proposed.[1]

Notable descendants of the Levite lineage according to the Bible include MosesAaronMiriamSamuelJeremiahEzekielEzra, and Malachi.

Google: Levites' principal roles in the Temple included singing Psalms during Temple services, performing construction and maintenance for the Temple, serving as guards, and performing other services.  Levites also served as teachers and judges, maintaining cities of refuge in Biblical times.

What was Levi's role in the Bible?

Levi (/ˈliːvaɪ/; Hebrew: לֵוִי‎, Modern: Levī, Tiberian: Lēwī) was, according to the Book of Genesis, the third of the six sons of Jacob and Leah (Jacob's third son), and the founder of the Israelite Tribe of Levi (the Levites, including the Kohanim) and the great-grandfather of Aaron, Moses and Miriam.

Why was the tribe of Levi chosen for the priesthood?

Levi's priesthood, according to this passage, was apparently granted to him as a reward for his zealous action in avenging his sister.

What was special about the tribe of Levi?

When Joshua led the Israelites into the land of Canaan the Levites were the only Israelite tribe that received cities but were not allowed to be landowners, because "the Lord God of Israel is their inheritance, as he said to them" (Book of Joshua, Joshua 13:33).

What was God's promise to Levi?

The message in the promise related in Mal. 3:1-4 conveys that YHWH will send his messenger; He will purify them and only after their purification will the priests and the Levites present offerings to YHWH in righteousness, as they had done in the days of old, in the wilderness.

Why do the Levites have no inheritance?

The Levites were officially the landless other.  It should be noted, however, that in Josh 13:14, 33, 18:7 a cultic justification is provided for the exclusion of the Levites from land allotment: Levites have the Lord as their inheritance and so they receive no land inheritance.

What was the role of the Levites?

Those who performed subordinate services associated with public worship were known as Levites.  In this capacity, the Levites were musicians, gate keepers, guardians, Temple officials, judges, and craftsmen.

Who are the Levites of today?

Levites are the descendants of the Tribe of Levi, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. Levites are integrated in Jewish and Samaritan communities, but keep a distinct status. There are estimated 300,000 Levites among Ashkenazi Jewish communities. Total percentage of Levites among Jews is about 4%.

Was Moses from the tribe of Levi?

The Bible presents Moses as Israel's prophet par excellence and among the most prominent members of the Israelite tribe of Levi.

Did the Levites tithe?

The tithe gift is discussed in the Hebrew Bible (Numbers 18:21–26) according to which a tenth of the produce was to be presented to a Levite who then gave a tenth of the first tithe to a kohen (Numbers 18:26).  Tithing was seen as performing a mitzvah done in joyful obedience to God.

 

 

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